Original German Early WWII SA Dagger by Rare Maker Carl Schmidt Sohn A.-G. of Solingen with Scabbard and Hanger - McSARR Rarity Rated 9 of 10

Original Item: Only One Available. This is an very good condition early pattern SA Dagger, made by the exceedingly rare firm of Carl Schmidt Sohn A.-G., Stahlwarenfabrik, located in Solingen, Germany. This company is known for making early pattern SA daggers, but only made them in limited numbers. It is rated 9 out of 10 for rarity on the McSARR (McAlvanah SA Rarity Rating) scale, assembled based on 18,000 daggers as seen by Mike McAlvanah. Makers of this rarity are extremely desirable and sought after by collectors, and it is assumed makers of this rarity only made about 1000 daggers during the WWII period. It comes comes complete with an original scabbard, which is in very good shape, and is the correct early type, with a leather belt hanger still attached.

The dagger has solid nickel silver fittings throughout, and is a very nice example. The crossguards and tang nut are in very good condition throughout with all fittings having a nice lightly aged patina. There is some age to these mounts but there is no lifting anywhere, showing that they are solid and not plated. They show only light wear with just a bit of light denting and scratching. The lower reverse guard is Gruppe/Gau marked Sw ,for Sudwest (South West) a district in far South West Germany, with the principal city being Stuttgart. This feature was only seen on daggers produced 1935 and prior.

The grip is a fine product having a lovely deep mahogany red color, with medium center ridge construction, with some light wear and small dents. The grain is lovely on this example, with some great color variation. This grip is in excellent condition and fits the crossguards nicely, with no cracks or chunks missing, and a lovely polished glow. The nickel alloy pommel nut does show some light turning, and the grip is still tightly secured, with no wiggle. The SA symbol button is still nicely set, and still has all of the enamel intact, with the nickel showing some oxidation. The grip eagle is a fine example being the style with beak that points straight. It has just a bit of verdigris on it, showing that it is solid nickel alloy, and it has patinated nicely. The details are still there to the eagle to include the beak, breast feathering, wing feathering, talons, wreath and mobile swas (hook cross).

The blade is in very good condition, still showing the original factory final grind cross grain throughout the surface on BOTH sides! This texture is iconic, and is the definitive identifying characteristic for a real WWII German Blade. We can see some light scratching and swirl marks, but there is no sign of major cleaning, which would have removed the grain. There is some very light scattered oxidation staining, but no major rust issues, just the usual wear from the scabbard runners. The edge and tip are in great shape, with no signs of being messed with. We have checked other examples of Schmidt daggers, and they are one of the few makers that did put an actual beveled edge on their SA daggers, so this is correct. The acid-etched Alles für Deutschland (Everything for Germany) SA motto is crisp, with the factory darkening still well retained.

This fine example was produced by very rare maker Carl Schmidt Sohn A.-G., Stahlwarenfabrik (Steel ware factory) of Solingen, the legendary "City of Blades" in Western Germany. The rear of the dagger is marked with the company's trademark "haus" (house) logo inside an circle, with the maker name and address:

CARL SCHMIDT SOHN A.-G.
× (Logo) ×
SOLINGEN

Per J. Anthony Carter's fine work GERMAN SWORD AND KNIFE MAKERS, this company was first founded in 1829 to produce all types of cutlery. and registered in Solingen during 1887. They were mainly known to have made SA and NSKK daggers during WWII, first with their own trademark, and later with their RZM code. They were a relatively low volume company however, so only a few of the early SA / NSKK daggers were made. The company is still in operation today. This is only the second edged weapon of any kind that we have had by this maker.

The scabbard shell is straight throughout and is the early-war style, which were produced with a brown "anodized" finish on the steel, which was then lacquered. This example has lost almost all of the lacquer finish, with traces left near the fittings. However it still retains much of the original anodized finish, particularly on the reverse. There is a good amount of oxidation on the front of the scabbard shell, with some areas of light pitting, however the the reverse only has small patches scattered throughout the surface. The upper and lower fittings are solid nickel silver, with a great look and some dents and scratches showing typical wear. The chape ball is completely dented in with the brazing seam split, which is relatively common due to the softer alloy. It was probably dropped at some point. The throat nicely matches the crossguards, and all fittings have their original dome headed screws.

Attached to the hanger ring on the scabbard is a nice early pattern belt hanger, with solid nickel alloy hardware and dark brown finished leather. The leather is in good condition, showing a wear and wrinkling to the finish, and some cracking around the scabbard ring and clip. The keeper ring is loop is still present, with intact stitching. The spring clip is fully functional, and we were not able to see any maker markings on the leather or hardware.

A great early war SA dagger from an exceedingly rare maker, complete with a lovely original scabbard and belt hanger. Ready to display!

Specifications:
Blade Length: 8 3/4"
Overall length: 13 3/4”
Crossguard: 3”
Scabbard Length: 10”

History of the SA-

The SA or Brown Shirts, were a private political formation which Adolf AH and the NSDAP used to maintain order at organized Party meetings and demonstrations. The group was formed in 1921, and grew to a huge force of nearly 3,000,000 men by the later 1930's. To instill esprit de corps, as well as create employment for the Blade City of Solingen, it was decided each SA man would carry a dagger with his Brown Shirt uniform. Huge quantities needed to be produced to accommodate the demand. The dagger initially was produced of hand-fitted nickel mounts with attractive finished wood grip and brown anodized (a bluing process) finished scabbard.

The blade was etched with the SA motto, Alles für Deutschland. Examples produced prior to 1935 were stamped with the German sector of the SA group on reverse lower crossguard. Later examples underwent standardization through the RZM ministry. These pieces were produced of cheaper plated zinc-base fittings and scabbards were simply painted brown.

Prior to his "unmasking" as a traitor, Ernst Röhm was the leader of the SA. In 1934, he distributed approximately 100,000 SA daggers with his personal inscription on the reverse blade. These daggers were to honor individuals who had served with the SA prior to December, 1931. Other than the inscription, these pieces were identical to the standard M1933 SA dagger. After the Röhm purge, the inscription was ordered to be removed. Many examples were returned to the factory for grinding. Others were simply ground in the field by whatever means were available. Examples will occasionally be encountered with remnants of the original inscription remaining on the blade, but mostly none will remain. Some blades exist with an intact inscription, reflecting only the removal of the Röhm signature. Very very rarely is an example seen with a full, untouched inscription, as the holder would have surely risked a charge of treason.