Original U.S. WWII Flying Tigers AVG Framed Signed Photograph Set with 22 Total Signatures & Provenance Note on Reverse - 13 ¼ x 30 ¼”

Original Item. One-of-a-Kind. The First American Volunteer Group (AVG) of the Republic of China Air Force, nicknamed the Flying Tigers, was formed to help oppose the Japanese invasion of China. Operating in 1941–1942, it was composed of pilots from the United States Army Air Corps (USAAC), Navy (USN), and Marine Corps (USMC), and was commanded by Claire Lee Chennault. Their Curtis P-40B Warhawk aircraft, marked with Chinese colors, flew under American control. Recruited under President Franklin Roosevelt's authority before Pearl Harbor, their mission was to bomb Japan and defend the Republic of China, but many delays meant the AVG first flew in combat after the US and Japan declared war.

This is a great framed set of three photographs which are signed by members of the Flying Tigers. There are 22 signatures total, however some men signed multiple photographs, including “Tex” Gill who signed all three.

The signatures on the first photo include:
- “Tex” Hill
- Bob Layher
- Robert Smith
- Ken Jernstedt
- Edgar T. Goyette
- Robert “Bus” Keeton
- Charlie Mott
- Dick Rossi
- Charlie Bond
- Joe Rosbert

The signatures on the second photo include:
- Robert “Bus” Keeton
- Ed Rector
- Peter Wright
- “Tex” Hill
- Bob Layher

The signatures on the third photo include:
- R.T. Smith
- Dick Rossi
- Ed Rector
- Bob Layher
- “Tex” Hill
- Duke Hedman

In total, there are 22 signatures from 14 different Flying tigers. The frame is in good shape and on the back are some pieces of provenance including Robert F. Layher’s business card, a small photo of Layher, and two memo pages from signers.

A great Flying Tigers frame, ready to display!

The group consisted of three fighter squadrons of around 30 aircraft each that trained in Burma before the American entry into World War II to defend the Republic of China against Japanese forces. The AVG were officially members of the Republic of China Air Force. The group had contracts with salaries ranging from $250 a month for a mechanic to $750 for a squadron commander, roughly three times what they had been making in the U.S. forces. While it accepted some civilian volunteers for its headquarters and ground crew, the AVG recruited most of its staff from the U.S. military.

The Flying Tigers began to arrive in China in April 1941. The group first saw combat on 20 December 1941, 12 days after Pearl Harbor (local time). It demonstrated innovative tactical victories when the news in the U.S. was filled with little more than stories of defeat at the hands of the Japanese forces, and achieved such notable success during the lowest period of the war for both the U.S. and the Allied Forces, as to give hope to America that it might eventually defeat Japan. AVG pilots earned official credit and received combat bonuses for destroying 296 enemy aircraft, while losing only 14 pilots in combat. The combat records of the AVG still exist and researchers have found them credible. On 4 July 1942 the AVG was disbanded and replaced by the 23rd Fighter Group of the United States Army Air Forces, which was later absorbed into the U.S. Fourteenth Air Force with General Chennault as commander. The 23rd FG went on to achieve similar combat success, while retaining the nose art on the left-over P-40s.