Original U.S. WWII Framed Medal of Freedom of George Tweed - Inspiration for “No Man is an Island” - 17 x 21”

Original Item. One-of-a-Kind. This is the outstanding framed medal and photo set of George R. Tweed, a decorated radioman in the United States Navy who served during World War II. He is most famous for evading Japanese capture for two years and seven months after the surrender of the U.S garrison on Guam in 1941. His story was later told in a movie, “No Man is an Island”. 

The frame measures roughly 17 x 21” and contains his medal and ribbon under a printed photo of him wearing the medal later in life. There is also his printed obituary, and four printed photos of him during his career.

Tweed enlisted in the United States Navy in 1922 and attended the basic training at Naval Station Great Lakes. He also attended the Radioman School and served in Navy radio units until 1940, when he was transferred to the Naval Base Guam.

At the time a 16-year veteran of the Navy with the rank of Radioman First Class, Tweed was serving in the Navy Communication Office when the Japanese invaded the island on December 8, 1941, in the First Battle of Guam. Tweed had arrived on Guam in August 1939;  his family, along with other American women and children, were evacuated in October 1941.  The Americans faced the Japanese invasion with 155 Marines, a 200-man native insular force, and 400 Navy personnel who were untrained for combat. He and five other men (Al Tyson, Yeoman First Class Yablonsky, Chief Aerographer Jones, Chief Machinist's Mate Krump, and Machinist's Mate First Class Johnston of the USS Penguin) slipped into the Guam jungle rather than become prisoners of war.

When the Japanese became aware of these men on the island, they began to hunt for them.  The Americans captured during the initial invasion were taken to Japan, and those captured in the jungle were to be executed.  The Japanese offered 100 yen for the capture of any American but 1000 yen for Tweed because of his radio expertise.  He was able to get a Silvertone radio working by March 1942, allowing him and the locals to receive news broadcast by KGEI, San Francisco.  When that battery ceased operating, he used a Zenith Electronics radio to pick up also the USAFFE, The Voice of Freedom, broadcasts from Corregidor Island.  Based on the radio broadcasts, Tweed published an underground newspaper, the Guam Eagle, for four months using a typewriter and carbon paper.

None of the men wanted to surrender, and the Japanese eventually captured and executed all of them except Tweed. Krump, Jones and Yablonsky were surrounded after Felix Jota, a native, disclosed their hiding place for the rewards, and they were beheaded on September 12. Tyson and Johnston were shot when they were surrounded by 50 Japanese sailors on October 22 after Juan and Frank Perez disclosed their hiding place.  The Japanese also tortured and executed local Chamorro natives whom they suspected of helping the missing Americans.  The locals did not want Tweed to surrender: "The people of Guam feel that as long as you hold out the Americans will come back."

Tweed managed to hide in the middle portion of the island, aided by many locals in 11 different locations, until October 1942.  Then, Tweed was sheltered on Antonio Artero's ranch on the northwest portion of the island.  In total, Tweed managed to elude the Japanese for two years and seven months, until just before the start of the Second Battle of Guam in 1944. During that time, he studied algebra and made shoes for the family watching over him.

On July 10, 1944, he was able to signal two destroyers involved in preparations for the impending US invasion, with a mirror and semaphore.  Tweed conveyed information about Japanese defenses that he had gathered from his vantage point overlooking the west coast of the island.  He was rescued by a whaleboat from the USS McCall.

A great framed piece, ready for further research and display.